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| A pectoral which was found on 18 October 2011 in a tomb that belonged to a member of the elite of the Lambayeque culture in the first millenium AD, located in Lambayeque, northern Peru. A group of archaeologists from the Bruning National Museum found it after five years of excavations, according to its project director, Carlos Wester La Torre [Credit: EPA/ANDINA] |
After five years of excavations at the pre-Columbian Chotuna-Chornancap Archaeological Complex in the Lambayeque region, the group of archaeologists uncovered 'the first level of the tomb of a dignitary, a member of the local elite, from the first millennium after Christ', Wester said.
Found in the tomb was a kind of cloak measuring almost 6 square meters, used in the funerary ritual and decorated with an iconography displaying the 'anthropomorphous wave and circles' that were a recurring theme in the art of Lambayeque culture.
The human remains were found under the cloak in a face-down position some 4 meters underground.
Also found at the site were ceramic offerings, a breastplate with 21 copper bells and a staff of copper and silver, as well as a square banner 55 centimeters on each side, a copper death mask and a copper-and-silver crown.
The discovery is one in a series of burials that archaeologists have been documenting at an architectural complex that, according to the project director, had been a small palace.
This tomb will allow the person's status to be identified along with his political and religious authority, but above all the relationships he would have established within the local and regional societies.
The project, scheduled to go on for three or four more years, is financed by the culture ministry and has had some 50 people working at the site.
IANS
Source: The
Archaeology News Network
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