martes, 1 de febrero de 2011

This Week in The Space Review

This Week in The Space Review -


Memorials and malaise
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This time of year is traditionally a somber one at NASA, as the agency recognizes those who lost their lives on missions.  Jeff Foust examines a deeper angst that is evident today as well, given the continued uncertainty about NASA's future human spaceflight plans and budgets.




All space politics is local
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In the new Congress, as in previous ones, the leadership of key space-related committees is dominated by people from states with major NASA facilities.  Lou Friedman discusses the importance of broadening NASA's appeal to win more support, and funding, in the future.




Launch failures: the "Oops!" factor
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Launch vehicles are complex machines that sometimes can be felled by simple failures.  Wayne Eleazer describes several such failures of rockets, and how a simple "oops", compounded by other problems, caused them.




Review: Launch On Need
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Had the damage to the shuttle Columbia had been understood early enough in its fateful final mission eight years ago, it would have been possible, if just barely, to mount a rescue mission.  Jeff Foust reviews a novel that explores that alternate history.


If you missed it, here's what we published in our previous issue:


The Grand Tour: Uranus
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Twenty-five years ago today Voyager 2 made its closest approach to Uranus, becoming the first, and so far only, spacecraft to visit the seventh planet. Andrew LePage recounts the challenges of getting a spacecraft designed primarily for Jupiter and Saturn to continue the exploration of the outer solar system.




Fly me to the stars
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Given the near-term challenges of just getting beyond Earth orbit, does it make sense to think about how to travel to other stars?  Lou Friedman explains the benefits of long-term planning for interstellar missions, as DARPA and NASA are currently exploring.




EML-1: the next logical destination
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One potential destination for human spaceflight beyond Earth orbit is the Earth-Moon L-1 point.  Ken Murphy discusses the various roles a human presence there could play in supporting space exploration and development.




Sub-scale and classified: the top secret CIA model of a Soviet launch pad
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During the race to the Moon in the 1960s, the CIA built models of the Soviet N-1 launch pad to help them better understand the launch site infrastructure.  Dwayne Day describes the discovery of one of those vintage models in an unexpected location.




Review: The Four Percent Universe
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Discoveries in recent years have revolutionized the field of cosmology, indicating that ordinary matter makes up on a small fraction of the universe.  Jeff Foust reviews a book that examines the search for dark matter and dark energy.




Until next week,



Provided by The Space Review